Application of Biocom-Phosphate Solubilizing Fungi and Coal Fly-Ash to Increase P-Availability of Peat Soil in Kalimantan

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Vol. 27 No. 3: September 2022
Published: Sep 6, 2022
Keywords:
Biochar,
coal fly-ash,
peat soil,
phosphate solubilizing fungi

Main Article Content

Gusti Irya Ichriani
Lambung Mangkurat University
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3415-6092
Hairil Ifansyah
Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan
Agus Maulana
Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan
Ema Rizki Fauwziah
Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan
Muhammad Syifa
Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan
Bambang Supriyono Lautt
Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan
Adi Jaya
Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan
Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah
Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan
Wiranda Pasaribu
Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan

Abstract

The peatlands have the potential to support food security efforts. However, there is have constraints on soil fertility, especially the P nutrients availability. The biotechnology approach, the application of ameliorant (biochar-compost carrier medium (biocom)) enriched with phosphate solubilizing fungi (PSF) and coal fly ash (CFA), was expected to increase the P-availability in peat soils. The research aimed to study the application of biocom enriched with PSF and CFA to increase soil P-availability and plant P-uptake. The study was conducted using peat soil media with the formulation of CFA and biocom enriched with PSF and CFA as treatments. The treatment effect was observed through soil P available and plant P uptake of maize. The results showed PSF application was inconsistent in improving P available in peat soils in Kalimantan. In Central Kalimantan, Biocom + PSF was able to increase P available in peat soils by up to 406.18% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 353.44% (N. fischeri-Tm8). However, in South Kalimantan P available in peat soil was only 8.04% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 12.86% (N. fischeri-Tm8). The CFA+ (biocom+PSF) formulation increased P available in Central Kalimantan peat soils, but it was different from South Kalimantan peat soils. The application of biocom+PSF and CFA has not been able to increase the P uptake of maize plant in peatlands of South Kalimantan.

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How to Cite
Ichriani, G. I., Ifansyah, H., Maulana, A., Fauwziah, E. R., Syifa, M., Lautt, B. S., Jaya, A., Chusnul Chotimah, H. E. N., & Pasaribu, W. (2022). Application of Biocom-Phosphate Solubilizing Fungi and Coal Fly-Ash to Increase P-Availability of Peat Soil in Kalimantan. JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS, 27(3), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.5400/jts.2022.v27i3.111-119
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Author Biography

Gusti Irya Ichriani, Lambung Mangkurat University

Soil Science Department

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