Vermicompost Buffering Capacity to Reduce Acidification of Pb and Cd Contaminated Inceptisols and Entisols

Article Sidebar

PDF
Issue
Vol. 26 No. 1: January 2021
Published: Jan 18, 2021
Keywords:
Acidity,
cadmium,
contaminated soil,
lead,
vermicompost

Main Article Content

Zainal Muktamar
Department of Soil Science, University of Bengkulu
Bandi Hermawan
Department of Soil Science, University of Bengkulu
Wulandari Wulandari
Department of Soil Science, University of Bengkulu
Priyono Prawito
Department of Soil Science, University of Bengkulu
Sigit Sudjatmiko
Department of Crop Production, University of Bengkulu
Nanik Setyowati
Department of Crop Production, University of Bengkulu
Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi
Department of Crop Production, University of Bengkulu
Mochammad Chozin
Department of Crop Production, University of Bengkulu

Abstract

Contamination of  heavy metals on the soil leads to an increase in its acidity. Vermicompost application is commonly used to improve the properties of soil. The study was carried out to determine the reduction of the acidity in Pb and Cd contaminated soils under the application of vermicompost. Two laboratory experiments were set using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was soil samples, vis Inceptisols, and Entisols, and the second factor was the rates of vermicompost, consisted of 0, 5, 10, 15 g kg-1. The treatment combination was repeated three times. The soils were pretreated with 10 mg kg-1 Pb or Cd using Pb(NO3)2 and Cd(NO3)2. Three hundred kg soil sample was incorporated with vermicompost and placed in a 500 ml plastic bottle. The mixtures were incubated for eight weeks, and the moisture of the soil was maintained at field capacity. The acidity and soil temperature were monitored every week. The study indicated that Pb contaminated soil acidity increased to the sixth week of the incubation and decreased afterward. However, the acidity of Cd contaminated soil was consistently increased during the incubation. Treatment of vermicompost significantly lowered the acidity of both Pb and Cd contaminated soils. Contaminated Entisols had a higher response to the application of vermicompost than that of Inceptisols. This finding is significant in assessing acidity risk and possible management intervention for Pb and Cd contaminated soils.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Muktamar, Z., Hermawan, B., Wulandari, W., Prawito, P., Sudjatmiko, S., Setyowati, N., Fahrurrozi, F., & Chozin, M. (2021). Vermicompost Buffering Capacity to Reduce Acidification of Pb and Cd Contaminated Inceptisols and Entisols. JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS, 26(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5400/jts.2021.v26i1.1-9
Section
Articles

License for Authors

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

 

License for Regular Users

Other regular users who want to cite, distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon author’s works, even for commercial purposes, should acknowledge the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.

 

References

Al Kader AMF. 2015. The impact of phosphorous fertilizer on heavy metals content of soils and vegetables grown on selected farms in Jordan. Agrotechnology 4: 1-5.

Anggita T, Z Muktamar and F Fahrurrozi. 2018. Improvement of selected soil chemical properties and potassium uptake by mung beans after application of liquid organic fertilizer in Ultisol.” TERRA/ : J Land Restoration 1: 1–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.31186/terra.1.1.1-7.

Atafar Z, A Mesdaghinia, J Nouri, M Homaee, M Yunesian, M Ahmadimoghaddam and AH Mahvi. 2010. Effect of fertilizer application on soil heavy metal concentration. Environ Monit Assess 160: 83-89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0659-x.

Baranèíková G and J Makovníková. 2003. The influence of humic acid quality on the sorption and mobility of heavy metals. Plant, Soil and Environment 49: 565-571. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/4195-PSE.

Barysz M, J Leszczyñski and A Bilewicz. 2004. Hydrolysis of the heavy metal cations: relativistic effects. Phys Chem Chem Phys 6: 4553-4557. doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/B408406C.

Chattaong P and M Jutamas. 2020. Heavy metal accumulation in scallion (Allium cepa Var. Aggregatum) fields in Uttaradit Province, Thailand. Int J Agr Technol 16: 27-36.

Cruywagen JJ and RF Van de Water. 1993. The hydrolysis of lead (II). A potentiometric and enthalpimetric study. Talanta 40: 1091-1095.

El Sayed GO, HA Dessouki and SS Ibrahim. 2010. Biosorption of Ni (II) and Cd (II) ions from aqueous solutions onto rice straw. Chem Sci J 2010: 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2150-3494.1000007.

Gebeyehu HR and LD Bayissa. 2020. Levels of heavy metals in soil and vegetables and associated health risks in Mojo Area, Ethiopia. Plos One 15: 1-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227883.

Gimeno-García E, V Andreu and R Boluda. 1996. Heavy metals incidence in the application of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides to rice farming soils. Environ Pollut 92: 19-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(95)00090-9.

Guo YB, H Feng, C Chen, CJ Jia, F Xiong and Y Lu. 2013. Heavy metal concentrations in soil and agricultural products near an industrial district. Pol J Environ Stud 22: 1357–1362.

Jansen van Rensburg HG, AS Claassens and DJ Beukes. 2009. Relationships between soil buffer capacity and selected soil properties in a resource-poor farming area in the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. S Afr J Plant Soil 26: 237-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2009.10639961.

Kizewski FR, JP Kaye and CE Martinez. 2019. Nitrate transformation and immobilization in particulate organic matter incubations: Influence of redox, iron and a(biotic) condition. Plos One 14: e0218752. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218752

Kinuthia GK, V Ngure, D Beti, R Lugalia, A Wangila and L Kamau. 2020. Levels of heavy metals in wastewater and soil samples from open drainage channels in Nairobi, Kenya: community health implication. Sci Rep 10: 8434. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65359-5.

Klucakova M and M Pavlikova. 2017. Lignitic humic acid as an environmentally-friendly adsorbent for heavy metals. Hindawi J Chem 2017: 7169019, 5p. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7169019

Lindsay WL. 1979. Chemical Equilibria in Soils. New York: John Wiley and Sons. 449p.

Mahmud M, R Abdullah and J Yaacob. 2018. Effect of vermicompost amendment on nutritional status of sandy loam soil, growth performance, and yield of pineapple (Ananas comosus Var. MD2) under field conditions. Agronomy 8: 183, 17p. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy8090183.

Manyuchi MM, T Chitambwe, A Phiri, P Muredzi and Q Kanhukamwe. 2013. Effect of vermicompost, vermiwash and application time on soil physicochemical properties. Int J Chem Environ Eng 4: 216-220.

Mortvedt JJ. 1995. Heavy metal contaminants in inorganic and organic fertilizers. Fert Res 43: 55-61.

Muktamar Z, T Adiprasetyo, Y Yulia, S Suprapto, L Sari, F Fahrurrozi and N Setyowati. 2018. Residual effect of vermicompost on sweet corn growth and selected chemical properties of soils from different organic farming practices. Int J Agric Technol 14: 1471–82.

Muktamar Z, B Justisia and N Setyowati. 2016. Quality enhancement of humid tropical soils after application of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) compost. J Agric Sci Tech 12: 1211-1227.

Muktamar Z, S Sudjatmiko, M Chozin and N Setyowati. 2017. Sweet corn performance and its major nutrient uptake following application of vermicompost supplemented with liquid organic fertilizer. IJASEIT 7: 602-608.

Olajire AA, ET Ayodele, GO Oyedirdan and EA Oluyemi. 2003. Levels and speciation of heavy metals in soils of Industrial Southern Nigeria. Environ Monit Assess 85: 135-55.

Osobamiro MT and GO Adewuyi. 2015. Levels of heavy metals in the soil: effects of season, agronomic practice and soil geology. J Agric Chem Environ 4: 109-117. doi: https://doi.org/10.4236/jacen.2015.44012.

Peng L, P Liu, X Feng, Z Wang, Y Cheng, Y Liang, Z Lin and Z Shi. 2018. Kinetics of heavy metal adsorption and desorption in soil: Developing a unified model based on chemical speciation. Geochim Cosmochim Ac 224: 282-300. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2018.01.014.

Qu C, W Chen, X Hu, P Cai, X Chen, XY Yu and Q Huang. 2019. Heavy metal behavior at mineral-organo interfaces: mechanisms, modeling and influence factors. Environ Int 131: 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.104995.

Salam AK and PA Helmke. 1998. The pH dependence of free ionic activities and total dissolved concentrations of copper and cadmium in soil solution. Geoderma 83: 281-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7061(98)00004-4.

Setyorini D, Soeparto and Sulaiman. 2003. Kadar logam berat dalam pupuk. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Peningkatan Kualitas Lingkungan dan Produk Pertanian, pp. 219-29. Jakarta: Badan Litbang Pertanian. (in Indonesian).

Sianturi SM, Z Muktamar and M Chozin. 2019. Enhancing soil chemical properties and sweet corn growth by solid organic amendments in Ultisol. TERRA J Land Restoration 2: 1-8.

Soleimani F, H Aghaiel and F Gharib. 2008. Hydrolysis of cadmium cation in different ionic strengths. J Phys Theoretical Chem 5: 73-78.

Sparks DL. 2003. Environmental Soil Chemistry. Second Ed. Boston: Academic Press. 267p.

Uz I and IE Tavali. 2014. Short-term effect of vermicompost application on biological properties of an alkaline soil with high lime content from Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Sci World J 2014: 395282, 11p. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/395282.

Wang XX, F Zhao, G Zhang, Y Zhang and L Yang. 2017. Vermicompost improves tomato yield and quality and the biochemical properties of soils with different tomato planting history in a greenhouse study. Front Plant Sci 8: 1978, 11p.

Wei B, J Yu, Z Cao, M Meng, L Yang and Q Chen. 2020. The availability and accumulation of heavy metals in greenhouse soils associated with intensive fertilizer application. Int J Env Res Pub He 17: 5359, 13p. doi:10.3390/ijerph17155359.

Wu Shengzhe, L Rui, S Peng, Q Liu and X Zhu. 2017. Effect of humic acid on transformation of soil heavy metals. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng 207: 012089, 7p. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/207/1/012089.

Most read articles by the same author(s)